In the United States, local elections which galvanize the Democrats

Megan Jelinger Agence France-Presse Tuesday in Ohio, a state won with an eight-point lead by Donald Trump in 2020 , voters overwhelmingly supported, by a majority of 56.6%, an amendment to enshrine the right to abortion in the State Constitution, to better protect it.

Despite the unpopularity of President Joe Biden, despite galloping inflation and its deleterious consequences on the daily lives of Americans, and despite polls confirming the strength of Trumpism in the United States, the Democrats thwarted the worst scenarios Tuesday evening by winning several important victories in a series of local elections.

Results which could set the tone of American politics in the run-up to the 2024 presidential election and force Republicans to adjust course in the hope of get your hands on the keys to the White House.

In Ohio, a state won by an eight-point margin by Donald Trump in 2020, voters overwhelmingly supported, by a majority of 56.6%, an amendment to enshrine the right to abortion in the Constitution of the State in order to better protect it.

This is a snub for the Republicans who opposed this measure. The “yes” to this constitutional protection even won in 18 counties which had nevertheless voted for Trump and his radical political program in 2020. This vote also contrasts with the current trend in several states under Republican control, where abortion is now banned or limited since the conservative-majority U.S. Supreme Court gave local legislatures a legal framework to do so.

“Ohio Republicans put up a fierce fight [ against abortion], but in the end, voters have just demonstrated how out of touch this party is with reality,” political analyst Ray Marcano commented Wednesday in the pages of the local daily The Columbus Dispatch . In addition to abortion, voters also came out in favor of legalizing cannabis for recreational purposes. “Ohio is a red [Republican] state, but not as red as people think,” he added.

The issue of abortion was a formidable driver for Democratic candidates on Tuesday. In Kentucky, Democratic Governor Andy Beshear thus ensured his re-election by collecting 52.5% of the vote, in a state dominated by Donald Trump in 2020 with a lead of 26 points. In this hostile environment, the governor posed as a defender of the right to abortion. He also denounced during his campaign the intransigence of his opponent, Attorney General Daniel Cameron, dubbed by the former president. The Republican campaigns to hinder access to abortion nationally, and even opposes it in cases of rape and incest.

In Pennsylvania, Democratic candidate Dan McCaffery won the open seat on the Supreme Court of this politically ambivalent state, after a campaign focused on defending women's right to free control over their bodies.

Finally, in Virginia, the Democrats took control of the Senate and the House of Delegates after increasing the number of election advertisements putting the protection of this right at the heart of their program. This reversal is a severe blow to Republican Governor Glenn Youngkin, who took control of this state in the wake of Joe Biden's victory in 2020 and whose name is often mentioned in Republican circles as a possible successor to Donald Trump in the The possibility of the populist being ineligible in 2024. Remember that the ex-president is facing a series of legal proceedings which could compromise his rise in the Republican primary, which he also dominates.

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“The inability of the Republicans to take control of the legislative power in Virginia compromises Youngkin's conservative program for the rest of his mandate,” commented Derek Hunter, former political advisor to Republican senator from Montana Conrad Burns, in the pages from the political daily The Hill. “But more than anything, it shows how vulnerable Republicans are for 2024.”

The political landscape drawn by voters on Tuesday in the United States was received as a warning for the party of Donald Trump. “Our pro-life movement, of which I am a part, needs to improve the way it approaches this issue,” said entrepreneur Vivek Ramaswamy, a rising star of the party, Tuesday evening on CNN. “There is deep reflection to be had within the Republican Party from here on out. »

Democratic optimism

 

After scoring significant gains in the 2018 election, preventing Donald Trump from winning a second term in 2020 and outperforming in the 2022 midterm elections, Democrats now see Tuesday's local vote results as consistency in a movement from which they hope to be able to benefit during the next presidential election.

49% This is the share of voting intentions for the 2024 presidential election which goes to Donald Trump, according to a survey unveiled by CNN on Tuesday. Joe Biden only receives the support of 45% of voters.

“Tonight, across the country, democracy won and MAGA [the name given to Trump’s populist movement] lost. The voters vote. Not the polls,” summarized Joe Biden’s campaign team on Tuesday evening on X. “Now let’s go win next year. »

This reference to polls was not insignificant. Just a few hours before the polling stations closed on Tuesday, a poll revealed by CNN indicated that one year before the presidential election, Donald Trump, with 49% of voting intentions, was ahead of Joe Biden, who did not receive the support of only 45% of voters. And on Sunday, the New York Times revealed the result of a Siena College poll showing that the populist was also leading the race in pivotal states like Arizona, Georgia (narrowly won by the Democrats in 2020), Nevada, Michigan and Pennsylvania.

If Tuesday's polls write new reassuring political chapters for Democrats, the rest of the story therefore remains uncertain.< /p>